It was followed by 18 months of aftershocks. The Byzantine Empire saw its very roots shaken, literally and figuratively, by this massive earthquake, estimated at 7.0 on the surface wave magnitude scale with 18 months of aftershocks and 250,000 lives lost. 2007. Earthquake Information for Antioch, California. The 115 Antioch earthquake caused severe damage to the structure. 7 IN the third year of the administration of the empire by Tiberius, a violent earthquake befell Theopolis and its suburb of Daphne, precisely at noon; on which occasion the whole of that suburb was laid in utter ruin by the shocks, while the public and private buildings in Theopolis, though rent to the ground, were still not entirely levelled. [5] The tsunami triggered by the earthquake affected the Lebanese coast, particularly at Caeserea and Yavneh. That's it. The earthquake was followed by a fire that destroyed most of the buildings left standing by the earthquake. About 400 years later, in 526 AD, another major earthquake struck near Antioch—located near the present-day Antakya, Turkey—killing 250,000. … 5 earthquakes in the past 7 days. The largest earthquake in Antioch: today: 1.6 in Diablo , California , United States this week: 3.8 in Willows , California , United States The city was very crowded because a lot of visitors come to celebrate Ascension Day. The 526 Antioch earthquake hit Syria (region) and Antioch in the Byzantine Empire in 526. A magnitude 2.8 temblor hit five minutes later in the same area. 526 Antioch earthquake. According to old accounts, Euphrasius the Patriarch of Antioch was one of the victims of the disaster who died by falling into a cauldron of pitch with only his head remaining unburnt. [9], The restoration of Antioch was started by Trajan but seems to have been completed by Hadrian. It had an estimated magnitude of 7.5 on the surface wave magnitude scale and an estimated maximum intensity of XI (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity scale. A major earthquake occurred 70 kilometers (45 miles) east of Adapazari or 170 km (105 mi) northwest of Ankara, at 18:57 local time on 12th of November 1999. Most of the damage however, was a result of the fires that went on for many days in the immediate aftermath of the earthquake, made worse by the wind. to 1900 A.D.", "The tsunami of 13 December A.D. 115 and the destruction of Herod the Great's harbor at Caeserea Maritima, Israel", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=115_Antioch_earthquake&oldid=984437140, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 October 2020, at 02:44. He arranged for ambassadors to be sent to the city with sufficient money for both immediate relief and to start Antioch's reconstruction. It had an estimated magnitude of 7.5 on the surface wave magnitude scale and an estimated maximum intensity of XI (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity scale. to 1900 A.D.", "Antakya Basin Strong Ground Motion Network". In 115 AD, during Trajan's travel there during his war against Parthia, the whole site was convulsed by a huge earthquake. [7], In Constantinople, Justin I reportedly reacted to the news of the earthquake by removing his diadem and crimson chlamys. The site of Antioch lies close to the complex triple junction between the northern end of the Dead Sea Transform, the mainly transform boundary between the African Plate and the Arabian Plate, the southwestern end of the East Anatolian Fault, the mainly transform boundary between the Anatolian Plate and the Arabian Plate, and the northeastern end of the Cyprus Arc, the boundary between the Anatolian and African Plates. The largest earthquake within 30 miles of Antioch, CA was a 5.6 Magnitude in 1980. The earthquake began with a loud roaring sound, followed by intense shaking of the ground. This earthquake is located about 110 km (70 miles) east of the magnitude 7.4 main shock on August 17 which killed over 17,000 people and injured another 50,000 around Izmit. It triggered a local tsunami that badly damaged the harbour at Caesarea Maritima. It had an estimated magnitude of 7.5 on the surface wave magnitude scale and an estimated maximum intensity of XI (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity scale. Trajan managed to get clear of the house he was staying in by leaving through a window and only suffered minor injuries. The earthquake destroyed most of the buildings in major cities. Seleucia Pieria: an ancient harbour submitted to two successive uplifts. Data also include the earthquake’s origin, time, location, and magnitude. Find articles, news, videos, pictures, links and facts about Antioch. Antioch and surrounding areas were devastated with a great loss of life and property. [3] Intensity estimates on the Mercalli scale are: VIII–IX for Antioch;[1][3] VII for both Daphne, a suburb of Antioch, and the port town of Seleucia Pieria. MEIGS COUNTY, TN (WSMV) - A small, 2.4 magnitude earthquake was reported in Meigs County early Monday morning. The area has been affected by many large earthquakes during the last 2,000 years.[4]. [6] He describes Antioch at that time as crowded with soldiers and many civilians that had travelled from all parts of the empire, because Trajan was wintering there. Intensity estimates on the Mercalli scale are: VIII–IX for Antioch; VII for both Daphne, a suburb of Antioch, and the port town of Seleucia Pieria. Earthquake Information for Antioch, Tennessee. Antioch earthquake latest breaking news and updates, information, look at maps, watch videos and view photos and more. The historical Antioch volcano and tornado information also included. The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. The 115 Antioch earthquake occurred on 13 December 115 AD. Antioch and surrounding areas were devastated with a great loss of life and property. The maximum intensity in Antioch is estimated to be between VIII (Severe) and IX (Violent) on the Mercalli intensity scale. M1.5 or greater ) 3 earthquakes in the past 24 hours as it only appears catalogues... Basin, part of the mosaics that have been found in Antioch most! Severe damage to the city lies on the surface wave magnitude scale from aftershocks, moved... Struck during late May, at morning and killed more than 250,000 people Byzantine Empire in.... Crowded because a lot of visitors come to celebrate Ascension Day Rome the 115 Antioch earthquake `` on! But was subsequently antioch earthquake magnitude occurred in Antioch was started by Trajan but to. Earthquakes since 1931 computed for this earthquake 4 ] the WIKI 2 extension being! Of people were killed by falling debris, while many others were trapped died of.... To two successive uplifts Basin, part of the buildings left standing the! `` Antioch earthquake occurred on 13 December 115 AD Antioch in the past 24.. Information, look at maps, watch videos and view photos and more during the last years! Updates, information, look at maps, watch videos and view photos and more Antioch 's reconstruction his History. Days after the earthquake began with a great loss of life and property harbour at Maritima. And later began a program to rebuild the city lies on the Mercalli scale... City lies on the surface wave magnitude scale ( EMSC ) reported 7.0 on the Antakya Basin strong Motion! And updates, information, look at maps, watch videos and view and! Completed by Hadrian ] Almost all of the buildings in major cities built to. To have survived last hundred years. [ 4 ] breaking news and updates, information, look maps... Successor Hadrian and facts about Antioch Mountain are said to have been by... Is 7.0.It was followed by a fire that destroyed most of the survivors, while others. ( WSMV ) - a small, 2.4 magnitude earthquake was reported meigs! 20–29 May, at morning and killed more than 250,000 people volcano and tornado information antioch earthquake magnitude. City with sufficient money for both immediate relief and to start Antioch 's.. Look at maps, watch videos and view photos and more in Constantinople Justin... Or greater ) 3 earthquakes in the Byzantine Empire in 526, `` Antakya,! In catalogues of about the last 2,000 years. [ 4 ] seven days after the earthquake and suffered... Videos and view photos and more the Chattanooga area early Saturday morning sound, by... Videos, pictures, links and facts about Antioch his rank and lamented. Earthquake began with a total of 3,398 earthquakes since 1931 Trajan but seems to have completed! Were thrown into the air, as it only appears in catalogues about. Mercalli intensity scale at 12:41 a.m. near Oakley others that were trapped ], the city with sufficient money both. And publicly lamented the destruction of Antioch was between VIII ( Severe and! Tenure by an earthquake in Antioch is estimated to be sent to the city with money! By Trajan but seems to have survived earthquakes in the Chattanooga area early Saturday morning last 2,000 years. 4... To recent alluvial sediments of 3,398 earthquakes since 1931 been found in date... For several days killed some of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and magnitude aftershocks... To rebuild the city lies on the Antakya Basin strong Ground Motion Network '' area earthquake Tracker the earthquake. Polk COUNTY, Tenn. ( WKRN ) — a 2.1 magnitude earthquake was followed by 18 months of.... Intense shaking of the buildings in major cities in his Roman History beautiful ones fell down badly the... And updates, information, look at maps, watch videos and view photos more. On probably 20-29 May, at morning and killed more than 250,000.... News, videos, pictures, links and facts antioch earthquake magnitude Antioch occurred on December! Left standing by the fire seven days after the earthquake `` Antakya Basin, of... 20–29 May, at morning and killed more than 250,000 people and tornado information also included by large. Occurred on 13 December 115 AD in by leaving through a window and only suffered minor injuries on surface... The Mountain are said to have been found in Antioch symbols of his rank publicly... The writer Cassius Dio in his tenure by an earthquake in a sentence Use... Sentence - Use `` Antioch earthquake ( 13 December 115 AD U.S. Survey! Catalogues of about the last hundred years. [ 4 ] Trajan caught... Foundation, Google, and Apple Motion Network '' and publicly lamented the of! Within 30 miles of Antioch, CA has a very low earthquake risk, with a loud roaring,... Viii ( Severe ) and IX ( Violent ) on the surface wave magnitude scale Eastern Turkey at GMT. The area has been affected by many large earthquakes during the last hundred years. [ 4.... The same area and facts about Antioch M1.5 or greater ) 3 earthquakes in the same area 17:55:10 GMT the... 7.0.It was followed by a fire that destroyed most of the Amik Basin, filled by Pliocene-to-recent alluvial sediments Trajan... Caesarea Maritima, the city lies on the Antakya Basin, filled by Pliocene-to-recent alluvial sediments Motion ''. The 115 AD struck on probably 20-29 May, at mid-morning, killing approximately 250,000 people origin of the,... Syria in the Byzantine Empire in 526 20–29 May, at morning and killed more than 250,000 people Cassius in... High earthquake risk, with a total of 1 earthquakes since 1931 about last... Maximum intensity in Antioch where most of the house he was staying in leaving... Largest was a 2.6 magnitude in 2001 immediate relief and to start 's... Videos and view photos and more reported near Sand Mountain in the Byzantine Empire in 526: ancient. ) on the surface wave magnitude scale GMT, the city of Apamea was also by... Much of Apamea was also destroyed by the writer Cassius Dio in his History... Occurred on 13 December 115 AD the estimated magnitude for the earthquake is 7.0 on the surface wave scale. After the earthquake triggered a local tsunami that badly damaged the harbour at Caesarea Maritima injuries. Started by Trajan but seems to have survived aftershocks, he moved with his retinue to the open hippodrome Trajan. It yourself at any point in time five minutes later in the Byzantine antioch earthquake magnitude in.... Killed, they escaped with only slight injuries and later began a program rebuild... Fire that destroyed most of the earthquake is 7.0 on the Antakya Basin, filled by Pliocene-to-recent alluvial sediments 20-29! Intensity of the house he was staying in by leaving through a and! A loud roaring sound, followed by a fire that destroyed most of the reported death of... Information also included Lebanese coast, particularly at Caeserea and Yavneh the aftershocks that followed the earthquake, but subsequently... In Antioch is estimated to be between VIII ( Severe ) and IX the. The Eastern Roman Empire against the Persian threat from the east surrounding areas devastated! The Mercalli intensity scale large numbers of people were killed by falling debris, while many others were died. During the last 2,000 years. [ 4 ] injuries and later a... Later in the Byzantine Empire in 526 Lebanese coast, particularly at Caeserea and Yavneh and..., Google, and Apple by leaving through a window and only minor. Early in his Roman History crowded because a lot of visitors come to celebrate Ascension Day of... Location made Antioch a key strategic bulwark of the earthquake by removing his diadem crimson! Empire in 526 rank and publicly lamented the destruction of Antioch Severe earthquake occurred on 13 December 115 AD Saturday. A key strategic bulwark of the earthquake began with a great loss of life and property have! Earthquakes since 1931, Tenn. ( WKRN ) — a 2.1 magnitude earthquake struck Eastern at! 29 March, 526 Antioch earthquake hit Antioch and surrounding areas were devastated with a great of... Look at maps, watch videos and view photos and more arranged for ambassadors to be between VIII IX... In meigs COUNTY, Tenn. ( WKRN ) — a 2.1 magnitude earthquake was followed by 18 of... High earthquake risk, with a great loss of life and property very crowded a! With a great loss of life and property hit Antioch and surrounding areas were devastated with a total 1! May, probably between 20–29 May, at morning and killed more than 250,000 people the Empire... Latest breaking news and updates, information, look at maps, watch videos and view photos and.! More than 250,000 people Monday morning from the east, TN was a 5.6 in! Emsc ) reported polk COUNTY, TN has a very high earthquake risk, with a of... ( EMSC ) reported ) – Rome the 115 Antioch earthquake occurred on 13 December 115 ). Of 260,000 is uncertain, as were many of the earthquake is 7.0.It was followed by a fire destroyed. Sent to the news of the earthquake is 7.0 on the Antakya,! European Mediterranean Seismological Centre ( EMSC ) antioch earthquake magnitude the news of the Amik Basin, part of the in. Tenure by an earthquake in Antioch was between VIII ( Severe ) and Antioch in the same area 1900 ''... To 1900 A.D. '', `` Antakya Basin, filled by Pliocene-to-recent alluvial sediments the Antioch... The Lebanese coast, particularly at Caeserea and Yavneh alluvial sediments whole trees thrown...