Tracy Moser September 4, 2017. From now until birth, the growth of the fetuses will be your cat's main objective, requiring a great deal of her body's energy. The 5 Stages of Cat Pregnancy. If your cat is fertile and has been in contact with a male tom cat, however, she is … A previously affectionate cat may become withdrawn and seek solitude. Pregnant cats go through many changes within a shorter amount of time than a pregnant woman’s nine-month gestation period. Days 8-14 : Week two. In the second week, you may notice that your cat has pink nipples that are swollen and sensitive to touch. Erratum: 2013 AAFP Feline Vaccination Advisory Panel Report. Below are the stages of feline gestation and what the owner can expect during these times. Once the first kitten is born, the other kittens should follow about every fifteen to twenty minutes all the way until the end of the births. Breeding Your Cat. A cat has the potential of becoming pregnant at about six months of age, which is the general age in which cats reach their sexual maturity. As the embryos continue to develop, the highly-evolved cells of the head (cranium) and body (thoracic region) develop first. Erratum: 2013 AAFP Feline Vaccination Advisory Panel Report. If her nipples are pink, which happens at about 3 weeks, then the … In the end, you can welcome a bundle of kittens. The early stage of pregnancy is considered the first 4 weeks afterfertilization. Resorption is an interesting phenomenon in which a dead fetus is completely absorbed by the queen's system. There are rarely any outward symptoms when resorption occurs. The first stage is when a cat goes into feline estrus (also known as heat). Typically the momma cat cleans up each kitten, licking them and eating the placentas that come out with the kittens. At approximately 4 weeks, when most of the organic structures have been formed, the embryos become fetuses and the first trimester is completed. This, as we mentioned before, will depend on the age, breed, size and health status of your cat. For health-related questions, always consult your veterinarian, as they have examined your pet, know the pet's health history, and can make the best recommendations for your pet. The depletion of calcium in the bloodstream can result in eclampsia, a life-threatening condition, which most often occurs when the kittens are one to five weeks of age and the mother is producing the most milk. A calcium supplement can help prevent this potential problem, particularly when caring for a pregnant stray cat, whose previous diet was undoubtedly minimal. Gestation is approximately 63 days or 9 weeks. She is also the founder of The Vetitud, a site for veterinary professionals. Learn to spot the specific symptoms of trouble and what action to take to ensure the health of a pregnant cat and her fetuses. Nutrition is especially important in the early stages of birth. This is a strong indication that she is pregnant. All you need to do is just keep a watchful eye on how everything is going and make sure everything’s progressing as it should. It is not at all easy to identify as if your kitty is pregnant or not. There are 4 stages that comprise a female cat’s heat cycle: Stage 1 – Proestrus Just about a week before deliver, a female cat’s nipples become very visible. Cats can go into heat and breed as early as 5 … This is also the time when a veterinarian or trained professional will be able to feel the baby kittens inside her abdomen; however, this window is fairly small as the production of amniotic fluid as the fetus develop can make them hard to feel. London Vet Clinic | 86 York Street, London W1H 1QS, 2020. The cat searches for a suitable place where she can deliver her kittens safely. Eclampsia or Milk Fever. About twenty-four hours before birth, your cat may have milky discharge coming from her nipples. Fertilisation If you are anticipating breeding, you should consider the age of your cat. She should also be kept indoors at all times. This marks the beginning of organ development in the embryos and creates a surge of hormones in your cat. Michigan Animal Hospital, Miscarriage In Cats. Now your cat starts gaining weight in earnest. In order for a cat to conceive, she must first be fertile, or "in heat." During this time, it is natural for her to seek a male cat to mate with. Although eight is acceptable, 12 is even better and preferred if you can allow it. Dr. Smith is a small animal veterinarian with 11 years practicing veterinary medicine. The middle stage of cat pregnancy. Each step results in a new stage in the embryo's development and implantation in the lining of the uterus. Eclampsia is a veterinary emergency, and the cat should be seen immediately by a veterinarian at the first signs of symptoms. Besides, the become more noticeable against her usual pale abdomen colouring. Initial pregnancy is the four week period following conception. That is the scenario when … At this time, your cat's nipples may become swollen and darker in color. Watch for mating behaviors. During the first few weeks of pregnancy, or early stages, your cat will actually suffer what humans suffer with during their first trimester, and that is what we call morning sickness. As a cat owner, you will probably be head over hills for the arrival and preparing everything for it. For cats, there are essentially five stages of pregnancy and the first is easy; fertilization. There are roughly 5 cat stages of pregnancy. When the kittens are all weaned and old enough to find homes of their own, you will want to get your momma cat spayed as soon as possible because she can go right back into heat pretty quick once the babies are done nursing. Stage 1: cat will find nesting spot to birth in, may howl, lick vulva, refuse to eat Stage 2: contractions begin and kittens are pushed through birth canal Stage 3: placenta is expelled It is natural and it is needed.One thing you can do as your cat’s caretaker and owner, is to not panic when she starts labor and rush her into the vet. Your kitty will also start to refuse food about two days before she goes into labor, so if you notice this about her, you should know it’s about time for her to go into labor. Either personality change is completely normal. Many times, milk droplets form and drip out from them during this time. This indicates "go time"—kittens are on their way. At around three weeks, small … The affected cat is … Problems with pregnancy or parturition are rare, but can be serious if they occur. If, on the other hand, a pregnant one-year-old cat is considered to be 15 years old in human years (another unproven estimate), the comparative length of pregnancy … Palpation of the Cat's Abdomen: Your veterinarian may be able to feel your pregnant cat's fetuses by palpating and gently pressing on her abdomen.This typically happens around the 17th to 25th day of pregnancy. 4. SAGE Publications, doi:10.1177/1098612x13511888, Eclampsia In Cats. The kittens are getting bigger, and depending on how many kittens she’s carrying, she may start looking like she swallowed a football. An unspayed cat's fertility stage occurs every two to three weeks during spring and summer, as the sunlight triggers the release of hormones that activate ovulation. When your cat is in estrus, she is ready to mate and her eggs will accept fertilization for approximately seven days. If fewer kittens than expected were born, a veterinary visit is essential to ensure that there are no remaining fetuses inside the queen. But about three weeks into her pregnancy, her appetite should return and she will probably start to gain her first pregnancy pounds. Cat pregnancy can be both exciting and nerve-wracking for pet owners. 3. During pregnancy, switch your pregnant cat to premium-quality kitten food and continue feeding her this way until after the kittens are weaned. Responsible pet ownership involves spaying and neutering cats. This article is designed to help you comprehend different stages of feline labor. Increased affection is another sign of impending labor. After mating first 1-10 days male cat’s sperm finds the female cat’s eggs and fertilize them. 5 stages of cat pregnancy. When Does a Cat Go Into Heat After Birth? Dr. Smith is part of The Spruce Pets' veterinary review board. But if so, we answer some questions like, "How long are cats pregnant?" If symptoms do occur, they may include fever, bleeding from the vagina, inappetence, and depression. How Soon Can a Cat Go Into Heat After Giving Birth? The pregnant cat begins to hunt for a proper nesting place. The Cat, 2012, pp. We hope not. Cats show the first visible sign of pregnancy in this stages of cat pregnancy called pinking up in the third week of the cat gestation period. A nesting box with a warm towel or blanket for her, should be offered to her. The signs that you may think of pregnancy may come out to be because of some other reasons or vice-versa. Just past the early stage, is the middle stage where she is really packing on the pounds, but all seems to be in the belly as opposed to all over. A cat about to go into heat will initially display signs of restlessness, become more affectionate, begin making low calls, and have increased appetite. During the third trimester, as a … MTA Worker Saves Dozens of Cats from Subways and Railroads, Philosopher Suggests Living the Good Life Can Be Learned from Cats, Missing for 4 months, Beloved Cat Returns Home for the Holidays, Cats May Love Their Pet Parents More Than We Thought, 10 Things You Didn’t Know About The Arabian Mau, 10 Things You Didn’t Know about The Chocolate Point Siamese, Why You Should Always Bathe Your Cat in the Sink, A Few Facts about National Hairball Awareness Day, A Quick Guide on How to “Cat Proof” Your Windows, The 10 Most Serious Cat Diseases to Be Aware Of. (Image credit: Dragana Gerasimoski Shutterstock) Third trimester (weeks 28-40) changes in the mother's body. Although lots of people often suggest pet cat neutering or spaying, there are opportunities that you may need to handle feline maternity, as a result of calculated breeding or an unexpected intermediary at the shelter or clinic. You will not able to tell surely that your cat is pregnant. Your cat may want to be around you all the time. 1195-1227. Since there are usually multiple kittens in a litter, you may never know this occurred as the birth of the rest of the kittens will proceed as normal. It is suggested to get the neutering done to form a vet and to make sure that you do not get more unwanted cats. Cat Pregnancy is in Full-Flow When you enter the third of these cat pregnancy stages, your expectant mother will display an even more significant weight gain and a belly or bump in the exact spot where the kittens are developing. A cat is said to be ‘in heat’ which is the period when its body change and she is able to become pregnant. Once active labor starts, she should give birth to her first kitten. Poor health of the pregnant cat or certain infections may result in malformed fetuses, which will be aborted spontaneously. 11, 2013, pp. Ultrasound of Your Cat's Abdomen: An ultrasound may detect fetuses as early as the second week of pregnancy, and heartbeats may be detected sometime after the third week. By the third week of gestation, as the embryos start to develop, your cat will gain weight and increase her intake of food. Week one : Days 1-7. What Cat Toys Should You Buy for Your Cat? When a cat goes into heat, she displays clear behavioral changes meant to attract a mate that will last about four to six days. The following are a few conditions to be aware of so that you can spot the symptoms if they should occur, and take proper action. If she has the ability to be around male cats, let out to wonder around the neighborhood, the males will find her and try to mate with her. Cat Tip of the Day: How to Deal With a Lazy Cat, How to Choose Cat Litter and a Cat Litter Box. This includes nesting—snooping around in closets and secluded areas for an appropriate place to bear her kittens. The time is ripe for you to prepare an area in a private place, with a box or basket lined with soft towels. Handling Cat Pregnancy. Your cat may lack appetite due to nausea; catsmay experience morning sickness and will lose a bit of weight. Stages of cat pregnancy. 1. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Or the fetus may be stillborn with no prior symptoms or signs. There are five major stages of cat’s pregnancy that every owner should be aware of it. Your catwill regain her appetite after the third week of pregnancy, when shewill start gaining weight. At this time, your cat's nipples may become swollen and darker in color. Stages of pregnancy over nine months. The prominent cat pregnancy symptoms are typically observed around the first three weeks of pregnancy. By the third week of gestation, as the embryos start to develop, your cat will gain weight and increase her intake of food. The placenta begins to form at the time of implantation and allows for the exchange of nutrients and waste products between the mother and embryo. This gives her extra nutrition that she needs, so don’t stop her from doing this. Stages of Cat Pregnancy – Feline Labor and Birth. To remember: people 9 months, cats 9 weeks. While she may decide, instead, to give birth on the cold, hard floor of your bathroom, at least you tried to accommodate her needs. Babies need to be with their mom for this long in order to properly wean from their mom an d be strong enough to survive on their own. The early stage of feline pregnancy will be signaled bya few subtle symptoms. Here are the 7 stages of cat pregnancy: Fertilization Cats become sexually mature at six months of age; Oriental breeds can reach sexual maturity even earlier. Although it can be an exciting time to know you will have more little kitties to play with, there are things that you’ll have to do to prepare for the arriving brood, and meanwhile, mama cat will be doing her own preparing, all in anticipation of being a new momma. In general, any unusual symptoms during gestation should be followed through with a call or visit to your veterinarian. Pre-labor During the early stages of pregnancy, your cat will begin to gain weight. After approximately 15-18 days of a cat pregnancy, you may notice that your pet’s nipples become enlarged and red – this is known as ‘pinking-up’. She is the published author of her memoir, “It’s all in Your Head,” and a children’s book. Is your cat pregnant? Below are the five pregnancy stages of a cat that you must watch out as you prepare to welcome new healthy kitties. How to tell if your cat is pregnant. At around two weeks, her nipples will become darker in color and begin to enlarge. Learn how your comment data is processed. And did you know that there can be more than one father cat per litter of kittens, and it all just depends on how many Tom cats are successful with mating with the female during heat. If you own a cat, it’s quite important that you’re aware of the various stages of pregnancy in order to avoid potential complications along the way. She may start to lay around more, and you may notice that she lays on her side more since her belly is growing. Maria McCutchen is an author and freelance writer living in Chattanooga, TN. There's a lot you need to know to make things go smoothly with your new friend. If you don’t spay your cat, she has the potential of becoming pregnant which will mean that you will soon have kittens running around getting into everything. So let’s go through the stages, starting with the beginning. At this stage, the cat’s nipples become dark pink and sometimes red. The fertilization of a cat's egg (ovum) involves several steps. Here’s a cat pregnancy timeline with pictures, which you can refer to anticipate the stages of your cat’s pregnancy and how you can help. However, if you're the owner of a purebred cat whose kittens are in high demand, or you've taken on a pregnant stray, understanding the stages of pregnancy will ensure a healthy gestation period. If you want to know how many kittens your cat is going to have, your vet may do an X-ray at this time. A cat’s pregnancy lasts about 60-65 days. However, if you want to help them along, there are special foods specifically for the mother cat and the kittens. This process occurs roughly two weeks after fertilization. But it could go the other way, as well (hormones are known to do crazy things). Charleston Veterinary Referral Center, 2020, Pregnancy Diagnosis In Dogs And Cats. At the very beginning of your cat’s pregnancy, mating and fertilisation occur, although you will not be able to tell definitively that your cat is pregnant for a couple of weeks. Jumping may be a bit harder for her and she may start to show a lot more affection, wanting attention and to be close to you. Save Saved Removed 5. Generally, in this time fertilization occur. Franny is an award-winning freelance writer who has been writing about cats since 1997. A cat’s pregnancy length usually lasts between 58 and 67 days. Make sure to provide as much high-quality food as she'll eat during this stage. You should feed a food that is AAFCO approved for growth and development. Kitten Development in the First Six Weeks of Life. Cat pregnancy and stages of cat pregnancy are rather fascinating, unique and above all, short. and go through the stages of cat pregnancy. If she happens to encounter multiple males that mate successfully with her during that heat cycle, she can have several male cats who are fathers of her kittens. Cat Pregnancy StagesIn this video, we are going to talk about the stages of cat pregnancy and what to expect. For this reason, it is important to have at hand the phone number and location of the closest emergency veterinary clinic—everyone who has lived with cats for any length of time knows that they never get sick during normal clinic hours. In the third week of pregnancy, you may feel so… During this time she will generally be much more vocal and affectionate. NP2-NP2. As your queen nears her due date (approximately nine weeks from fertilization), she will exhibit clues to the arrival of kittens. A feline goes into heat for approximately four to ten days. This is an important part of the care of a pregnant cat.​ Although many pregnant cats go through gestation trouble-free, there are potential problems that can occur. In cats, milk fever (also called eclampsia or lactation tetany) may occur three to five weeks after the birth of kittens and is due to a sudden drop in the amount of calcium circulating in the bloodstream, associated with the heavy demands of milk production. If you are fostering a pregnant cat or have welcomed a stray into your home, take her to the vet for a "well-check" immediately. Make sure they test her for FeLV (feline leukemia virus) and FIV (feline immunodeficiency virus) and discuss the pros and cons of vaccinating during pregnancy.. If you suspect your pet is sick, call your vet immediately. The Spruce Pets uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. How Many Times Can a Cat Become Pregnant? Journal Of Feline Medicine And Surgery, vol 15, no. Not only does spaying reduce the number of unwanted cats, but it also protects your own cat from contracting various diseases, like cancer, that can occur in the reproductive system. Yes, cats get it too, and you may notice her not eating as much, she may experience nausea and some vomiting, which you may think could be illness, or hairball related. Once all the kittens are born, healthy and happy, you will want to let them all stay together for a minimum of eight weeks. Just when labor is about to begin, you won’t help but be able to notice the signs. Your cat will gradually gain between one and two kilograms, depending on the number of kittens. She has a four stage cyclical reproductive period. 5 Stages Of Cat Pregnancy . Some oriental breeds can be ready to bear kitties as early as 5 months. Little, Susan E. Female Reproduction. If you are curious to know how many kittens she’s carrying, your vet can perform an X-ray to see. And did you know that there can be more than one father cat per litter of kittens, and it all just depends on how many Tom cats are successful with mating with the female during heat. Similar to morning sickness in humans, your pregnant queen may go through a stage of vomiting. “Morning sickness” can occur in stage three and your expectant mother may start to vomit from time to time. Elsevier, doi:10.1016/b978-1-4377-0660-4.00040-5, Scherk, M A et al. Read our. When a female cat is not spayed, she goes into heat many times a year. Postnatal Care of a Mother Cat and Her Newborn Kittens. It has even been heard of that a cat can go into heat at about five months old, which is really why it is a good idea to get a cat spayed. She has been writing for over 15 years; writing articles, whitepapers, product write-ups and more for multiple online media sites, blogs, company websites and individuals. Stage 1 – Implantation and Fertilisation (Week 1 – 2) This is a cat’s fertile period. If this is her first litter, she may act a little anxious and do a lot of pacing or other nervous-types of actions. Dr. Smith is part of the head ( cranium ) and body ( thoracic )... Initial pregnancy is 63 to 65 days long or blanket for her, should be offered to first! Eggs and fertilize them to Choose cat Litter box symptoms occur the kittens are growing... 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