disaster management in japan ppt

Japan’s disaster management system addresses all phases of disaster prevention, mitiga- tion and preparedness, and emergency response, as well as recovery and rehabilitation. Its location, on the boundaries of four tectonic plates (Philippine Sea Plate, Pacific Plate, Eurasian Plate, and North American Plate), mean that it is highly 149 0 obj <>stream Major Disasters Kashmir Floods. National disaster management authority (NDMA): National Disaster Management Authority is an agency of the Ministry of Home Affairs whose main purpose is to coordinate response to natural and man-made disasters. Geologically related disasters - Landslides and Mudflows, Earthquakes, Dam Failures/ Dam Bursts and Mine Fires 3. 0000001236 00000 n 3.2 A chronology of Japan-US cooperation and crisis management .....49 3.3 Military-to-military cooperation.....52 3.4 Differences in American and Japanese approaches to crisis management … 133 17 disasters. The Disaster Management Act was made in a. It provides guidelines for natural disaster prevention, preparedness and mitigation. Disaster Management PPT with pdf: The Disaster Management is a type of management and organization having resources and duties to deal with the entire human characteristics of the emergencies in a particular response, recovery, and preparedness to reducing the effect of the disasters.These organizations undertake the necessary steps for minimizing the impact of the disasters. Disaster, as defined by the United Nations, is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or society, which involve widespread human, material, economic or environmental impacts that exceed the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources [1]. The concept is relative and dynamic Vulnerability is the human dimension of disasters and is the result of the range of economic, social, cultural, institutional, political and psychological factors that shape people's lives and the environment that they live in Vulnerability is one of the defining components of disaster risk RISK = HAZARD X EXPOSURE X VULNERABILITY, Types of Vulnerability Physical / Environmental Economic Social, Resilience Capacity of a community to resist, absorb, adjust to and recover from the negative impacts of a disaster in a timely and efficient manner The capacity of a system, community or society potentially exposed to hazards to adapt, by resisting or changing in order to reach and maintain an acceptable level of functioning and structure - learnings from earlier disasters The strengthening of coping capacities usually builds resilience to withstand the effects of natural and human-induced hazards. “Statistics of disaster damage to public infrastructure” Water and Disaster Management Bureau of the MLIT 3. Year: 2014 - 500 dead Uttarakhand Flash Floods. %PDF-1.4 %���� 0000001637 00000 n Chapters six Under the Disaster Countermeasures Basic Act, the Basic Plan for Disaster Management has been drafted, setting out comprehensive and long-term plans for disaster risk reduction in Japan: based on this Plan, a comprehensive disaster-management planning system has been established. “Japan's disaster management system is a premier example of an effective and organized emergency preparedness system, thanks to experiences and lessons learned over the years that illustrate and confirm its relevancy at a global level. The Brazilian government requested Japan’s coopera-tion to help improve these shortcomings. Disaster management center Meteorological and terrestrial phenomena observation/info share This guide describes experience and knowledge of Japan according to the process of disaster management, including preparedness, response, recovery and reconstruction, focusing on necessary actions for disaster … Disaster risk reduction management plan … Watanabe, K.: Strategy for separation and treatment of disaster waste: a manual for earthquake and tsunami disaster waste management in Japan, Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 15 (3) 290-299 (2013). In India National Institu te of Disaster Management is located at a. Manipur b. Punjab c. Hyderabad d. New Delhi 25. Coringa Cyclone. Are you prepared, tips for safety in schools- Disaster Management Arvin Dey. Japan has also been the site of some of the 10 worst natural disasters of the 21st century. Shanmukhesh C. Amatya (Former Landslide Study and Management Division Chief, DWIDM ) Nepal-Japan Friendship Association of Water Induced Disaster (NFAD), Japan Department of Water Induced Disaster Management (DWIDM) 2016 0000001377 00000 n 2006 b. Leh - Cloudburst August 5, 2010 Leh and its neighbouring villages saw devastation of a cloudburst that engulfed several lives and rendered many injured, homeless and missing The cold desert was ravaged by a vast river of rock and mud ripping apart houses and razing shops and structures to the ground The destructive floods lasted less than two hours but caused large scale havoc. Integrated Disaster Risk Management (IDRiM) and Adaptive Management Research : Challenges in Japan Norio Okada Professor, DPRI, Kyoto University – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 3f605b-ZWFjM Risk Risk : The probability of harmful consequences, or expected losses resulting from the interactions between hazards and vulnerable conditions e.g. 0000000016 00000 n Year 2001. . Japan is the only one country most affected by natural disasters mainly due to it being in the Ring of Fire.Two out of the five most expensive natural disasters in recent history have occurred in Japan, in 1995 and 2011, costing $181 billion. “Statistics of water-related disaster damage” Water and Disaster Management Bureau of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT) 2. The organisation was established through the disaster management act introduced by the government of india in 2005. Personnel involved in disaster management Central Disaster Relief Committee is chaired by the Honorable Home Minister, two other ministers and more than 30 senior government officials. Japan is a country that has experienced more than its fair share of natural disasters, and in doing so they’ve become one of the best prepared nations on earth.When you compare the amount of disasters that have hit the nation, plus the population density, and compare it to the fatality rate, the modern numbers are actually surprisingly small. x�b```f``��� DisasterManagement16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23. Year 2013- 5000 dead The Indian Ocean Tsunami. 0000002470 00000 n 2 2012: Volume 19 Number 1 Disaster risk reduction and response A framework for disaster management Continued from page 1 management). Disaster Management found in: Prevention And Mitigation In Disaster Management Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Complete Deck With Slides, Definition Of Disaster Management Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Ideas Objects, Disaster Management.. This guide describes experience and knowledge of Japan according to the process of disaster management, including preparedness, response, recovery and reconstruction, focusing on necessary actions for disaster risk reduction and possible technologies that Japan could provide. Year: 1737- 3 lakhs people died The Bengal Famine 1770 & 1943 - > one crore people dead Super Cyclone struck the Orissa Coast on 29th October 1999, killing nearly 10,000 people and affecting over 15 million people across 12 districts of Orissa. What is disaster management??? 0000020546 00000 n Types of Disasters 1. 0000000636 00000 n 0 PowerPoint slide on Disaster Management compiled by Roshan Rawat. Watanabe, K.: Strategy for separation and treatment of disaster waste: a manual for earthquake and tsunami disaster waste management in Japan, Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 15 (3) 290-299 (2013). �=u�p��DH�u��kդ�9pR��C��}�F�:`����g�K��y���Q0=&���KX� �pr ֙��ͬ#�,�%���1@�2���K� �'�d���2� ?>3ӯ1~�>� ������Eǫ�x���d��>;X\�6H�O���w~� Disaster loss and damage data in Japan 1. Disaster Management System by: Josefina T. Porcil Civil Defense Officer, Planning Division Office of Civil Defense-National Disaster Coordinating Council (OCD-NDCC) COUNTRY PRESENTATION Asian Disaster Reduction Center (ADRC, Japan) Visiting Researcher 2009 The Philippine Disaster Management System. 3.2 A chronology of Japan-US cooperation and crisis management .....49 3.3 Military-to-military cooperation.....52 3.4 Differences in American and Japanese approaches to crisis management … Chapter five entertains the most prevailing disasters in Ethiopia. by: Josefina T. Porcil A Near-future perspective . 2003 Gujarat Earthquake. d�13 �0P�����#���A!�o��T��� ��ʘ2%X?�nX ��:���e�/��íBn��s�\ 3�E��(���y��(y�vQl����mpuJ�"+G�e�2q��� ��#�ʰ����7U\/�2�H��Q�>�ıY��b���ʢ3&n�d�x�Rׁ�N� �K�*S$�|#]�@�B' #���"dN���z86��[ 5^d��toGG��DG�� း�0� ����V QR� If you have your own PowerPoint Presentations which you think can benefit others, please upload on LearnPick. 1.2. Risk assessment consists of the following steps: Hazard Assessment Vulnerability Assessment Capacity Assessment, Vulnerability Vulnerability defined as the diminished capacity of an individual or group to anticipate, cope with, resist and recover from the impact of a natural or man-made hazard. Chemical , Industrial & Nuclear related disasters -- Chemical and industrial and nuclear disasters have been included. Disaster management ppt 1. 133 0 obj <> endobj Post an enquiry and get instant responses from qualified and experienced tutors. Prepared by . Bio logi ca I lyre late d disasters -- Epidemics, Pest Attacks, Cattle epidemics and Food poisoning. For this reason, the country has taken specialized measures in establishing a disaster risk management system and methodology for post-disaster emergency response and recovery. Landslide Disaster Management in Nepal . <<6D7A5C9C6110684B9A6B011E7FACF6D1>]>> Risk Risk : The probability of harmful consequences, or expected losses resulting from the interactions between hazards and vulnerable conditions e.g. trailer h�TP�n� �� General disaster management has been promoted in an integrated and well-planned manner by the central, prefectural and municipal governments, and public utilities in their capacity according to (W.H.O.) This document is the output of the World Conference on Natural Disaster Reduction, held in Yokohama, Japan, from 23 May to 27 May 1994. 0000002134 00000 n Water and Climate Related Disasters -- F I o o d s a n d D ra i n a g e Management, Cyclones, Tornadoes and Hurricanes, Hailstorm, Cloud Burst, Heat Wave and Cold Wave, Snow Avalanches, Droughts, Sea Erosion and Thunder and Lightning 2. 2. prevent disasters, urban development plans that did not take disaster risks into consideration, and, most of all, no risk map to identify vulnerable spots. Latur Earthquake Latur Earthquake -- 1993 Areas affected: Districts of Latur and Osmanabad Death toll: 20,000 plus. 4. Personnel involved in disaster management Central Disaster Relief Committee is chaired by the Honorable Home Minister, two other ministers  and more than 30 senior government officials. A range of statistics shows that investments made within the risk-reduction phase of the cycle are significantly more efficient and save more Accident related disasters -- Forest Fires, Urban Fires, Mines Flooding Oil Spill, Major Building Collapse, Serial Bomb Blasts, Festival related disasters, Electrical disasters and Fires, Air, Road and Rail Accidents, Boat Capsizing and Village Fire have been included in this sub-group by HPC 5. This means being prepared for disasters, fighting disasters effectively, ensuring the safety of life during disasters and helping in rebuilding society after the disaster. Disaster management is the creation of plans through which communities reduce vulnerability to hazards and cope with disasters Disaster management does not avert or eliminate the threats; instead, it focuses on creating plans to decrease the effect of disasters Disasters can be natural or human made. Currently, Various agencies of Government of Nepal are assigned with different aspects of Disaster Risk and Management. four discusses disaster management; risk reduction measures: disaster preparedness, disaster response, disaster mitigation and disaster recovery are explained in the chapter. Free + Easy to edit + Professional + Lots backgrounds. Cyclone --Hudhud Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Hudhud was a strong tropical cyclone that caused extensive damage and loss of life in eastern India and Nepal during October 2014 Hudhud caused extensive damage to the city of Visakhapatnam and the neighbouring districts of Vizianagaram and Srikakulam of Andhra Pradesh. Chapters six Download natural Disaster prevention, preparedness and mitigation part I the! Disaster damage to public infrastructure ” Water and Disaster Management in Japan are responsible for solving problems from... The tools, processes and best practices to meet the demands of the MLIT 3 Water and Management... 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